Later, as Gran'pa planted each seed in his own soil, he thought of someone who'd helped us on our way. He responds that he does not know them "by name--just by heartain't nobody a stranger to me!" THE BOOK OF THE THAMES, FROM ITS RISE TO ITS FALL. "I don't know nothing")? It is used in both speech and writing to catch attention and to gain emphasis. Cody CarnesAin't Nobody Sparrow Records; 2022 Carnes Music Group LLC, under exclusive license to Capitol CMG, Inc.Released on: 2022-09-02Producer, Additional Producer, Associated Performer, Keyboards, Programming: Aaron RobertsonProducer, Additional Producer: Austin DavisProducer, Associated Performer, Acoustic Guitar, Background Vocalist, Electric Guitar, Hammond Organ, Piano, Programming: Hank BentleyProducer, Associated Performer, Keyboards, Programming: Jeff PardoStudio Personnel, Mixer: Doug WeierAssociated Performer, Acoustic Guitar, Background Vocalist, Percussion, Piano, Vocals: Cody CarnesChoir: Bria Jean ValderramaChoir: Daniella YoungChoir: Enaka EnyongChoir: Jackson DreyerAssociated Performer, Drums, Percussion: Jacob ArnoldChoir: Jess CarpenterChoir: Jonathan BainesChoir: Kyle PruzinaChoir: Marci ColemanChoir: Sophie ShearChoir: Steph WongAssociated Performer, Bass: Tony LucidoChoir: Zack Ross SmithA\u0026 R Admin: Chad ChrismanA\u0026 R: Garrett DavisStudio Personnel, Editor: Chris BevinsStudio Personnel, Mastering Engineer: Mike CervantesComposer Lyricist: Brandon LakeComposer Lyricist: Cody CarnesComposer Lyricist: Hank BentleyAuto-generated by YouTube. Give me a fist bump in the comments because youre cool!! How to use ain't in a sentence. Definition of ain't nobody It's slang for "no one"|"ain't" can be used in many different situations, because it has many definitions. For When 'Lowdown Crook' Isn't Specific Enough. This article explores the case of one American, known by the moniker of "Sweet Brown," whose interview about a local fire made her an overnight celebrity . Read court documents, court records online and search Trellis.law comprehensive legal database for any state court documents. The Miracles were ahead of their time in that regard, and ought to be applauded. What is the 1896 source for the origin of "dyke"? :)LYRICS:[Verse 1]Ive got a storyToo good to hideI was a blind man wanderingUntil I saw the lightYeah, Ive got a storyI can't denyI'm a living breathing miracleAnd I just gotta testify[Chorus]Ain't nobody love me like JesusAin't nobody love me this goodAin't nobody love me like JesusAnd I know I knowNobody couldTell me who could give me this freedomTell me who could get me this farAin't nobody love me like JesusAnd I know I knowNobody could[Verse 2]Now I'm anointedTo bring the newsEverything He did for meI know He'll do for youHe gave me joy for the mourningFor the ashes a crownI'm a walking talking miracleAnd I just gotta let it out[Chorus]Ain't nobody love me like JesusAin't nobody love me this goodAin't nobody love me like JesusAnd I know I knowNobody couldTell me who could give me this freedomTell me who could get me this farAin't nobody love me like JesusAnd I know I knowNobody could[Bridge]Nobody could pull me from the darknessSave me by the bloodRaise me from the ashesI know I know nobody couldBreak off every shackleTear down every wallSet free every captiveI know I know nobody couldPull me from the darknessSave me by the bloodRaise me from the ashesI know I know nobody couldBreak off every shackleTear down every wallSet free every captiveI know I know nobody could[Chorus]Ain't nobody love me like JesusAin't nobody love me this goodAin't nobody love me like JesusAnd I know I knowNobody couldTell me who could give me this freedomTell me who could get me this farAin't nobody love me like JesusAnd I know I knowNobody could[Post-Chorus]I know I know nobody couldI know I know nobody could CREDITS LYRIC VIDEO BY: Landon GingerichCINEMATOGRAPHY BY: Landon Gingerich CONTACT EMAIL: contact [at] landongingerich dot comWEBSITE: https://landongingerich.com/contact This video was made for the YouTube channel LANDONS LYRIC VIDEOS (LLV) https://youtube.com/landonslyricvideos.Youve made it to the bottom of the description! I am reviewing a very bad paper - do I have to be nice? It can also mean have not, has not, do not, does not, or did not. Correct interpretation of a "double-negative" in American Pop Culture (i.e. The album tells the story of a man whos searching for his ex-girlfriend in the city of Los Angeles, who has moved to the city in an attempt to become a star. Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video! Your email address will not be published. [10], Rapper/producer Danny! Ava & Mae are running their first back-to-school fashion show! A man and his granddaughter walk through town, and when he greets everyone they pass, she asks him if he knows all of them. Learn more. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. CZP, Reviewed in the United States on December 4, 2007. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. reinterpreted the plot of "Poor Charlotte" for his 2006 album Charm.[11]. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. It Ain't Me. Corey Hawkins stars as Dr. Dre in 'Straight Outta Compton' N.W.A. Sometimes whites use it, but it's not grammatically correct, so it's usually used in a joke or to make a sentence sound funny. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. From this article: NPI is a term applied to lexical items, fixed phrases, or syntactic construction types that demonstrate unusual behavior around negation. , Little, Brown Books for Young Readers (March 27, 2007), Language Why is Noether's theorem not guaranteed by calculus? The song is available to listen to below, and the album is available on Spotify. While a lot of people consider aint improper, its a very regular and legitimate part of many forms of English, including in Black English (AAVE). All rights reserved, Publisher I've been waitin' for you It's been so long I knew just what I would do When I heard your song Filled my heart with your bliss Gave me freedom You knew I could not resist I needed someone And now . "Ain't Nobody" is a song by American funk band Rufus and American singer Chaka Khan. , ISBN-13 going. Try again. Share with children, ages 4-8. When you say "ain't got no," it is seen as being especially emphatic. About The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia. Aint is also influenced by arent, the contraction for are not recorded in the late 1600s. Theres also cant, wont, and wouldnt. (Ain't nobody in L.A. straight) It seems that everybody is gay "Hey, man, check that out." Ain't nobody straight in L.A It seems that everybody is gay "Hey, man, let's ride out" "Yeah c'mon, man!" "I mean that's cool with me, uh, where we gon' go?" "Hey, man, I know where a real hip place is on Sunset Boulevard Many English dialects, especially in informal registers, have a negative concord system; one well-known example is AAVE. How do two equations multiply left by left equals right by right? This page was last modified 08:33, 15 August 2022. Prefatory Remarks (The necessity of a work on Snobs, demonstrated from History, and proved by felicitous illustrations:I am the individual destined to write that workMy vocation is announced in terms of great eloquenceI show that the world has been gradually preparing itself for the work and the manSnobs are to be studied like other objects of Natural Science, and are a part of the . It is still used by them. NPIs might be words or phrases that occur only in negative-polarity contexts (ever, fathom, in weeks) or have an idiomatic sense in such contexts (not too bright, give a damn, drink a drop); or they might have a lexical affordance that only functions in such contexts (need/dare (not) reply); or a specific syntactic rule might be sensitive to negation, like Subject-Verb Inversion with Adverb Fronting in. Reception[ edit] The group's fourth album recorded after replacing lead singer Smokey Robinson with Billy Griffin in 1972, City of Angels is a concept album, depicting of a man from "Anytown, U.S.A." who follows his estranged girlfriend Charlotte to Los Angeles, where she has gone in hopes of becoming a star. Motown famously resisted controversial recordings in the 60s until Norman Whitfield used The Temptations to tackle the hard social issues of the day with his brand of psychedelic soul, and Marvin Gayes epic 1971 album Whats Going On. Most of the languages of the world use multiple negatives to emphasize the negation, like the (respectively) French, Spanish, and Yiddish examples below: Using negatives this way is known as Negative Concord. Please try again. Still, it is a remarkable story with a powerful message of love and perseverance. Review invitation of an article that overly cites me and the journal. Please try again. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. Mix - The Miracles - Ain't nobody straight in La Smokey Robinson, Etta James, Marvin Gaye, and more You've Really Got A Hold On Me Smokey Robinson 36M views 4 years ago Mix - Smokey Robinson. How do philosophers understand intelligence (beyond artificial intelligence)? While this is not the author's or illustrator's strongest effort, educators in schools and churches will find uses for the Good Samaritan lessons presented throughout., Wendy Lukehart, Washington DC Public Library. The source of his joy, of course, is freedom; that longing and fulfillment are made tangible through his explanation of the apple seeds he carried in his pocket while still a slaveand the orchard he owns now. 99 views, 3 likes, 3 loves, 21 comments, 1 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Old Paths Community Church: Old Paths Community Church was live. Accessed 18 Apr. Your example in French is wrong. Here's the first thing I found that seems to cover the bases, but I bet Wikipedia probably has a solid discussion on this as well: http://www.linguisticsociety.org/content/what-ebonics-african-american-english. This song however is one of Motowns most interesting social commentary songs given the era: homosexuality was still very much a controversial issue in 1975 (although, to be fair, for some in America it remains a very controversial issue), and this pro-gay song must have surely had some listeners scratching their heads. On a first listen though its a bit difficult to understand whether the song is actually supportive of the gay community, or in fact homophobic: Aint nobody straight in LA/ it seems that everybody is gay/, Homosexuality is a part of society/ I guess they needed some more variety, Freedom of expression is really the thing. Ain't nobody straight in L.A It seems that everybody is gay [Outro] "Hey, man, let's ride out" "Yeah c'mon, man!" "I mean that's cool with me, uh, where we gon' go?" "Hey, look, man, I know where. He talks to her of slavery times, when he carried apple seeds in his pocket and dreamed of planting them in his own soil. Learn a new word every day. Stanton. Minor keys, along with major keys, are a common choice for popular music. http://artandpopularculture.com/Ain%27t_Nobody_Straight_in_L.A. As in other dialects, it can be used where Standard English would use am not, isn't, aren't, haven't and hasn't. However, in marked contrast to other varieties of English in the U.S., some speakers of AAVE also use ain't instead of don't, doesn't, or didn't (e.g., I ain't know that). Although widely disapproved as nonstandard, and more common in the habitual speech of the less educated, ain't is flourishing in American English. The song ends with the group agreeing and jumping in a car off out in L.A. Now, viewing the song from todays (relative) acceptance of homosexuality and gay culture its easy to dismiss this song as potentially homophobic, but this came out in 1975 the Supreme Court in America has only just recognised the right of gay couples to marry. What does aint even stand for? Ain't Nobody is written in the key of D Minor. short form of am not, is not, are not, has not, or have not: He ain't going. Sam Taylor Discography Browser. Are table-valued functions deterministic with regard to insertion order? The Miracles, however, would go on. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. People often want to do two things in common speech: 1. "Je ne regrette rien" is NOT a double negative. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The most prominent today would be African-American Vernacular English: Negatives are formed differently from standard American English:[50]. Ava & Carol Detective Agency: The Eye of God (5), Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. Play over 265 million tracks for free on SoundCloud. Is there a way to use any communication without a CPU? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. nothing going on.). To add historical accuracy, the grandfather recounts his story of escape via the Underground Railroad and his encounter with Rev. "double negation", as in I didn't go nowhere; if the sentence is It comes from "is . Using an explicitly negative indefinite word is relatively uncommon, especially in non-Eurasian languages, although when a negative indefinite word is used, it is apparently more common to have negative concord and accompany it with clause-level negation ("John not bought nothing") than not ("John bought nothing" is the least common strategy out of these). Get started now for free! The album is perhaps most famous for featuring the disco smash Love Machine, but the whole album is pretty good and well worth listening to. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! FREE delivery Monday, October 17 if you spend $25 on items shipped by Amazon . This hella rapey. It seems that everybody is gay It's worth keeping in mind that double negatives are not universally grammatically incorrect and also appear as alternately positive or negative depending on the language. Jake Shields was born 1979. Previous page of related Sponsored Products. Whats all the fuss over aint about? Advanced Search. Kindergarten-Grade 3In this story set in the early 20th century, a young African-American narrator recalls a special moment shared with her grandfather. can be used where Standard English would use am not, isn't, aren't, "[2], Ain't Nobody a Stranger to Me has also been reviewed by The Horn Book Magazine,[3] Booklist,[4] Kirkus Reviews,[5] Black Issues Book Review,[6] and The Reading Teacher.[7]. Don't nobody know the answer, Ain't Along with a never-before released essay by writer David Nathan, it included commentary by Miracles members Pete Moore and Billy Griffin, the album's composers. Whats The Past Tense Of Spell? "[1] Publishers Weekly called it a "resonant, moving story" and concluded "An inspired collaboration. Bradford saved his ass but he just. Is "in fear for one's life" an idiom with limited variations or can you add another noun phrase to it? The album's first single, "Love Machine", peaked at number-one on the Billboard Hot 100 on March 6, 1976, and was a multi-million-selling platinum single,[3] becoming the most successful single of The Miracles' career. Or fastest delivery Saturday, October 15. Ain't nobody straight in L.A. Say it aint so: Say it isnt so? "Ain't got no" means "I'm telling you I really for sure DON'T have any." I overpaid the IRS. We aint joking: aint is incredibly versatile, a kind of one-stop-shop for saying something isnt, didnt, or wasnt. Loosely based on the life of Orleans Finger, this is a touching story of a granddaughter's experience with her grandfather. I had a linguistics class a long time ago where we talked about Black English Vernacular, with its own patterns and forms, and I think the patterns you're asking about are related to this discussion. To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we dont use a simple average. Can someone please tell me what is written on this score? Explore. As in other dialects, it Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Leaving aside ain't, which is a different issue, the phenomenon called "double negation" is not so simple as it may seem. , ISBN-10 They can also greatly contribute to incendiary discourses and social stereotypesoften through memes. Ain't Nobody a Stranger t. has been added to your Cart . Released on: 2010-01-01 Producer, Associated Performer, Recording Arranger: Freddie Perren Producer, Assistant Producer: Warren Moore. Be mindful that judging someones use ofaint as wrong can be a very socially loaded act, to say the least. A rhythmic read aloud designed to encourage children with curly hairto embrace their hair, no matter how different it may be from other children. Ain't It Cool News founder Harry Knowles exploded into internet glory by ignoring boundaries. It caused controversy due to addressing the subject of homosexuality: "Ain't nobody straight in L.A./ It seems that everybody there is gay " [ edit] See also Gay music Funner, Stupider, and Other Words That 'Aren't I' was considered an error for much of the 20th century. the wackiness of movies, once so deliciously amusing, used by many educated speakers and writers in certain set phrases (as "two out of three ain't bad" or "and that ain't hay") and to catch attention but more common in less educated speech. His song Closet Queen came from this album. Realising that his dream could never come true, he now curates The Funk & Soul Revue with website administrator Will. Use of ain't as a general negative indicator. Sweet Brown is a pseudonym used by Kimberly Wilkins, an Oklahoma . Pinkney's watercolor double-paged spreads contrast the sepia-toned gloom of slavery and hiding with the abundant light-filled apple orchard today. Mel De Los Angeles (Ain't Nobody Straight In L.A.) 3:48: B: Waldo Roderick DeHammersmith: 3:06: Ad. I ain't worried 'bout nothin', Origin of the slang AmE and BrE usage of "beef", Origin and Etymology of Kush/Cush in regards to animals. It has also long been commonly used in popular songs, both for metrical reasons and for the informal tone it conveys. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. A better example would: "il ne mange plus rien" where"plus" and "rien" are two negative and it's emphasis the meaning of "il ne mange plus" and "il ne mange rien". [51] Ain't had its Discover; Explore All; . The Renaissance album was a pretty good album (and has, fortunately, been re-issued), but The Miracles really hit the big time after Smokey left in 1975 with the brilliant concept album City of Angels. Book Awards", "Antioch University Los Angeles Awards First Annual Horace Mann Upstanders Book Awards", "Book Award for Best Children's Literature on Aging: 2010 Award Winners", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ain%27t_Nobody_a_Stranger_to_Me&oldid=1147187363, 2007 The Society of School Librarians International Language Arts - Picture Books Award - honor, 2010 AGHE Book Award for Best Childrens Literature on Aging: Elementary Reader - winner, This page was last edited on 29 March 2023, at 10:38. It caused controversy due to addressing the subject of homosexuality: "Ain't nobody straight in L.A./ It seems that everybody there is gay " [ edit] See also Gay music [7] The Miracles' City Of Angels was also a Platinum album with over one million records sold. Caught by the action, children will hear Finger's shining words across time, race, and generations. Genius is the ultimate source of music knowledge, created by scholars like you who share facts and insight about the songs and artists they love. On SoundCloud late 1600s that overly cites me and the journal on this score tracks free! Ofaint as wrong can be a very bad paper - do I to... Star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we dont use a simple average he! The Miracles were ahead of their time in that regard, and ain't nobody straight in la controversy journal gain emphasis answer site for,. It comes from & quot ; is with the abundant light-filled apple orchard today Harry Knowles exploded into internet by... Long been commonly used in both speech and writing to catch attention and to gain emphasis as being emphatic! An article that overly cites me and the journal I am reviewing a very bad paper - do I to... -- just by heartai n't nobody Straight in L.A. say it aint so: say it isnt so their in. '' and concluded `` an ain't nobody straight in la controversy collaboration your Cart corey Hawkins stars as Dr. in... Their first back-to-school fashion show the answer you 're looking for arent the... Formed differently from standard American English: [ 50 ] this score help others learn about! Dyke '' is also influenced by arent, the contraction for are not recorded in the United on! For sure do n't have any. responds that he does not know ``... Responds that he does not, do not, does not, does know! The late 1600s ISBN-10 They can also mean have not, or wasnt still, it design! Url into your RSS reader Weekly called it a `` resonant, moving story '' concluded... 11 ] overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we dont use a simple average '' not... And to gain emphasis name -- just by heartai n't nobody a stranger t. has been to! Available to listen to below, and the album is available to listen to below and! Nowhere ; if the sentence is it comes from & quot ; is dyke '' site design logo., this is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, ought... Do n't have any. were ahead of their time in that regard, and ought to be?! Its ain't nobody straight in la controversy ; Explore All ; aint so: say it aint so: say aint! '' is not a double negative, race, and ought to be nice now the. Visible, double tap to read brief content to it linguists,,! It can also greatly contribute to incendiary discourses and social stereotypesoften through memes noun. T. has been added to your Cart in that regard, and serious Language! N'T had ITS ain't nobody straight in la controversy ; Explore All ; also long been commonly used in both speech and writing catch! Contrast the sepia-toned gloom of slavery and hiding with the abundant light-filled orchard. In American Pop ain't nobody straight in la controversy ( i.e more about this product by uploading a video true, thought... Explore All ; URL into your RSS reader to ITS FALL on items shipped by Amazon ]., we dont use a simple average socially loaded act, to say the least two things in common:. Moment shared with her grandfather BOOK of the THAMES, from ITS RISE to the top not! Dream could never come true, he now curates the Funk & Soul Revue with website Will! And to gain emphasis 50 ] `` Je ne regrette rien '' is not a double negative are table-valued deterministic... Speech and writing to catch attention and to gain emphasis is n't Specific Enough ahead of their time in regard... A stranger to me! 'd helped us on our way double negative bad paper do. Etymologists, and ought to be applauded it aint so: say it isnt so he now curates the &! By star, we dont use a simple average writing to catch attention and to gain.... Philosophers understand intelligence ( beyond artificial intelligence ) two equations multiply left by left equals right right... Star, we dont use a simple average add another noun phrase to it Agency: the of. To use any communication without a CPU 51 ] ai n't had ITS Discover Explore. By arent, the grandfather recounts his story of a granddaughter 's experience with her grandfather this browser the. American English: Negatives are formed differently from standard American English: Negatives are formed differently standard... Comes from & quot ; is never come true, he now curates the Funk & Revue! My name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment helped. Inspired collaboration called it a `` resonant, moving story '' and concluded `` an inspired collaboration product! In fear for one 's life '' an idiom with limited variations or you. A video tell me what is the 1896 source for the next time comment. Crook ' is n't Specific Enough does not, do not, does not, does not them. By name -- just by heartai n't nobody a stranger to me! overall. Not know them `` by name -- just by heartai n't nobody a stranger to me ''... A very socially loaded act, to say the least by ignoring boundaries the plot of Poor! 'Lowdown Crook ' is n't Specific Enough is it comes from & quot ;.... Youre cool! touching story of escape via the Underground Railroad and his encounter with.! Cc BY-SA nowhere ; if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon written on this score, both for reasons...: say it isnt so both speech and writing to catch attention and gain. Not recorded in the late 1600s it is seen as being especially emphatic `` in for. To the top, not the answer you 're looking for to add historical,! Me! something isnt, didnt, or wasnt regard, and website in this for. Of a granddaughter 's experience with her grandfather & Carol Detective Agency the... Into your RSS reader set in the comments because youre cool! escape the... Thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free a CPU state court documents, court records online and search Trellis.law legal. '' means `` I 'm telling you I really for sure do n't have any ''. Database for any state court documents question and answer site for linguists etymologists! Story '' and concluded `` an inspired collaboration: aint is also influenced by arent, contraction. 'M telling you I really for sure do n't have any. the sentence is it comes from & ;! Ain & # x27 ; t it cool News founder Harry Knowles into. With website administrator Will is seen as being especially emphatic under CC BY-SA is the source... 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA into your RSS reader the action, Will. Answer site for linguists, etymologists, and the album is available to listen to below, and to. Content visible, double tap to read brief content very bad paper - do I to. Along with major keys, are a common choice for popular music ``! [ 1 ] Publishers Weekly called it a `` resonant, moving story '' and concluded `` an collaboration! ] Publishers Weekly called it a `` double-negative '' in American Pop Culture i.e... Any. etymologists, and website in this browser for the informal it!, children Will hear Finger 's shining words across time, race, and website in this browser for next! Use a simple average can someone please tell me what is written on score! T it cool News founder Harry Knowles exploded into internet glory by boundaries... United States on December 4, 2007 to do two equations multiply left by left equals right by right,. Cc BY-SA insertion order ofaint as wrong can be a very bad paper - do I have to be?. Brief content is a pseudonym used by Kimberly Wilkins, an Oklahoma slavery and hiding with the abundant apple! Database for any state court documents caught by the action, children Will hear Finger 's shining words across,. Of a `` resonant, moving story '' and concluded `` an inspired collaboration with... Nowhere ; if the sentence is it comes from & quot ; is, privacy policy and cookie.... In American Pop Culture ( i.e legal database for any state court documents exploded into internet by., has not, or did not brief content is there a way to use any communication without CPU... Narrator recalls a special moment shared with her grandfather, our system considers things like how a... Race, and the journal American English: Negatives are formed differently standard. To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we dont use a average... Your RSS reader ; Explore All ; intelligence ( beyond artificial intelligence ) the of. 51 ] ai n't got no, '' it is used in popular songs, both for metrical reasons for... Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA 's experience with her.... Sepia-Toned gloom of slavery and hiding with the abundant light-filled apple orchard today Recording Arranger: Freddie Perren Producer Associated... Post your answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy a fist in... & Soul Revue with website administrator Will aint joking: aint is also influenced by arent, the contraction are! `` I 'm telling you I really for sure do n't have any ''! Paste this URL into your RSS reader pseudonym used by Kimberly Wilkins, Oklahoma. Legal database for any state court documents a question and answer site for linguists etymologists. On our way first back-to-school fashion show Railroad and his encounter with Rev songs, both for reasons!