Lebanon purchased 43 Belgian Leopard 1A5. The AMX-30 is the first tank to use France's very own 105 mm . [56], Originally, 300 AMX-30s were ordered by the French Army, and by 1971 the order had been increased to 900, divided between eight batches,[87] including all variants based on the chassis. It is also taller, at 2.53 versus 2.38 m for the AMX-40, mostly due to the new massive, towering FCS thermal camera. Once you get the heatfs it's probably fine, but with me Leo 1 I didn't get past parts, fpe and hesh. Total production of the AMX-30 and variants totaled 3,571 units. Archived post. Ammunition includes APDS, APFSDS, HEAT and smoke rounds. Beberapa simulator tank telah dimiliki TNI AD diantaranya adalah Leopard, Scorpion dan Stormer. Leopard 1 vs. Bat.-Chtillon 25 t. Leopard 1 vs. Bat.-Chtillon 25 t. Leopard 1 vs. AMX 30 B. Leopard 1 vs. [13] The prospect of delivering many thousands of these to the Germans induced the French to adopt the idea and plan to create light tank "Type 67" armoured divisions, for which the AMX-13/105 was specially designed. Answer (1 of 13): Sustain hit? APDS rounds do require some finesse with their placement, and because of the lack of explosive filler, unless you're confident you can destroy the enemy before they can respond, you should attempt to disable their weaponry first to ensure your own safety. Though a tank is set, France and Germany split in the joint tank project in 1963 after France opted out of standardization with the NATO forces. Therefore the Leopard's armour design was only meant to withstand 20 mm calibres from the front. Main battle tank of the Federal Republic of Germany. There is, however, a significant downside to HEATFS: Given that it is a chemical energy round, its fuse is highly sensitive in regards to its practical application in battle. Well, that depends on your battlefield, really! [112], In the late 1990s, the French Army began to accept the new Leclerc main battle tank to replace the antiquated AMX-30. The vehicle in its various modernized forms is still operated by third parties such as , Brazil, Turkey, and Greece. [20] The new tank would have an air-cooled, petrol engine, a torsion bar suspension with hydraulic shocks, a power-to-weight ratio of at least 30 horsepower (22kW)/metric ton and a road range of at least 350 kilometres (220mi). These American tanks did not fit the tactical concepts Germany had developed at great expense during the Second World War, so a new design was sought which would integrate this knowledge and also rebuild the German armaments industry. Hitting exterior parts of a tank like spaced armour, the suspension, tracks etc. Denmark acquired another 110 Leopard 1A3 tanks in 1992, and upgraded all for a total of 230 Leopard 1A5-DKs tanks. I was recently reading about various second generation tanks and I noticed that there seem to have been two different ideologies. [12] The production version of the tank had a combat weight of 36 metric tons (40 short tons). Leopard) . By 1960, Porsche and Rheinmetall had prototypes submitted, as well as AMX from France, all the others failed to provide a prototype in time. Unfortunately, HESH is particularly ineffective against particularly high true armour values (as opposed to high 'effective' armour values sourced from highly angled but thin armour - HESH loves angles!). (TES), yang membutuhkan waktu 4 tahun untuk mewujudkan simulator tank AMX ini. [107] By 1971, about 180 vehicles were in service; in 1975 delivery began of the last 143 units of the final eighth batch of the original order. [64], In the nineties, a reactive armour package, named BRENUS or Brennus,[65] was developed for the AMX-30B2, but was issued only to two tank regiments, which in peacetime were combined into the 1er/ 2e Chasseurs, that were part of France's rapid reaction force;[59][66] the other two regiments using the AMX-30, the 2e/5e Dragons,[67] only had their tanks adapted for a possible relatively quick upgrade, in case of an emergency. [135], Qatari AMX-30s saw combat during the Gulf War at the Battle of Khafji, where on 30 January 1991 they counter-attacked in an attempt to retake the city of Khafji from Iraqi forces which had occupied it the night before. In combination with a good gun depression of -9 (meaning, you can lower the gun quite extensively . yea right, way to go to pamper idiotic german players 1 1 1 Male Greece 16367 The Lucky Few -TLF- Report post Posted April 1, 2021 On 29/03/2021 at 12:50, DeuZerre said: Considering everything, the Leopard 1 is not a bad vehicle in the right hands - unfortunately, the lack of a stabilizer and extremely sub-par armour will result in many less experienced players struggling to perform well when many of their opponents will have better, often stabilised guns and armour. The vehicle can protect itself with a 7.62-millimeter (0.300in) machine gun. We use cookies to personalise content and ads. The vehicle carries 42 rounds of ammunition, with combustible cartridge cases. It is thickest near the centre in contrast to the borders where it is the thinnest. The Leopard 1 is better armored, more reliable (reliability issues were a major problem of the AMX-30 before the AMX-30B2 upgrade was introduced), is more mobile and has been upgraded more. [70] Its hull and turret are fully covered by a superstructure built of angled plates made of radar absorbent material. [117] In the mid-1980s, Venezuela adopted a modernization plan for its deprecated AMX-30s, opting to replace the original engine with a new Continental AVDS-1790-5A diesel engine, producing 908 horsepower (677kW) and exchanging the existing transmission with an Allison CD-850-6A. After the first delivery, many upgrades were made on the tank throughout its production and service life. The first prototype was soon delivered and testing occurred between July and August 1970, followed by the production of a second prototype in 1971. The AMX-30 was plagued by problems with its transmission and engine until the B2 upgrade was introduced, which also improved the tank's suspension, thus giving it a better cross-country mobility. [142] The following day, the 4e Dragons moved on to their next objective, "Chambord", where they reported destroying ten tanks, three BMPs, fifteen trucks and five mortars with the assistance of USAF A-10s, and capturing numerous prisoners. It had a 105mm gun, firing a then advanced high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead known as the Obus G. The Obus G used an outer shell, separated from the main charge by ball bearings, to allow the round to be spin stabilized by the gun without spinning the warhead inside which would disrupt jet formation. # LIBRONS . Work on the AMX-30D began in 1966, as the French Army researched developing a recovery vehicle to be issued to units receiving the AMX-30 tank. Depending on the map and opponents, ammunition choices may vary however usually it's ideal to have HEATFS as primary ammunition (reasonably easy to use at range, reliable penetration values), APDS as a backup (extremely easy to use at range, particularly with the Leo's excellent optics) and a couple of HESH rounds to deal with any light targets you might encounter. [132], Venezuela originally placed an order for 142 tanks in 1972, although this was later reduced to 82 and four AMX-30Ds. The consortium itself consisted of AEG, Krupp Atlas Elektronik, MTU, Wegmann & Co., Diehl, ZF Friedrichshafen, and GLS. Commander . The armor of the vehicle was quite thin, but it was decided that technological advances in anti-tank shells had essentially rendered armor obsolete: survivability would depend on mobility and firepower. Scan this QR code to download the app now. The first two prototypes of the STB-1 were manufactured in September 1969 for trials. 46 of these have been refurbished and brought up to Norwegian standards, while the remaining 6 are being used for spare parts. Venezuelan AMX-30s received new fuel tanks, increasing the tank's road range to 720 kilometers (450mi), while firepower was improved through the adoption of a modern Lansadot MkI fire control system and Ballistic computer from Elbit Systems. Download M60 vs T-62 PDF full book. [23] As a result, the program was cancelled and the French and Germans definitely decided to adopt their two separate tanks. The oscillating turret consisted of two parts, one of which was mounted on the trunnions of the lower part, attached to the turret ring. These first vehicles had a very rounded turret, in a deliberate imitation of the Soviet T-54, and Sofam petrol engines. Developed as part of a competitive search for a unified European tank. Developed as part of a competitive search for a unified European tank. DM13; APDS (Armour-Piercing Discarding Sabot) will comfortably penetrate the armour of most foes; be aware however that some vehicles such as the IS-4 or M103 are only vulnerable in specific weak spots. The Leopard 1 is a German tier 10 medium tank. The poor transmission was replaced with the semi-automatic SESM ENC200 transmission (now RENK France), with a torque converter. Leopard 1 vs T-72 | Comparison tanks specifications Compare tanks Leopard 1 T-72 Compare Share Leopard 1 and T-72 Specifications Caliber 0 25 50 75 100 125 Leopard 1 T-72 Caliber [mm] More Dimensions Leopard 1 T-72 Length Width Height 0 2 4 6 8 10 Images Leopard 1 In the early 1960s, Mitsubishi started development of a new tank that complied with government requirements for armament and defense. Sometimes it can be wise to take less ammunition with you, as it will increase your survivability when taking hits - especially with the Leopard. [108] By the end of production, France had accepted 1,355 AMX-30s into service,[106] including 166 brand-new AMX-30B2s. fences, trees, shrubbery. The versatility of the Leopard 1 design and its rather cheap cost in comparison to other tanks at the time made it a useful tank and it was sought out by many different countries in and out of the NATO force group. [28] The French government decided that it could not procure a new tank until 1965,[30] while the Germans refused to adopt the Franco-German 105-millimeter (4.1in) tank gun, in lieu of the British Royal Ordnance L7, of which they had already ordered 1,500 in the autumn of 1962,[27][31] their plan having failed for Rheinmetall to produce in Germany a common type of munition of sufficient quality. [131] Although Saudi Arabia planned to procure more M1 tanks, it was unable to do so for financial reasons and the AMX-30 has still not been retired. Monthly production grew to 1520 tanks as new factories began to manufacture components of the vehicle and existing factories increased their production potential. [113] The first units to be outfitted with the new tank were the 501st and 503rd tank regiments, followed by the 6th and 12th Cuirassier Regiments. Military show,56 tons & 64 tons,3 men & 4 men,gun 120 mmm explosive shellmachine gun 12.7, machine gun 7.62 & machine gun 7.62 [64] The BRENUS system used 112[68] GIAT BS (Brique de Surblindage) G2 explosive reactive boxes with a total weight of 1.7 metric tons (1.9 short tons), offering a protection equivalent to 400 millimeters (16in) of steel at 60 versus shaped charges[64] and more than 100 millimeters (3.9in) of steel versus kinetic energy projectiles such as APFSDS. Object 907. [34] Two further prototypes, meant to be direct preproduction vehicles, were delivered in November 1965. A total of 2,800 vehicles were manufactured. [97], Three missile systems were developed to be mounted on the AMX-30 chassis. Developed as part of a competitive search for a unified European tank. [24] Oscillating turrets also had a large ballistic weakness in the area of the skirt and turret ring. Powerplant: 1 x Hispano-Suiza HS 110 12-cylinder water-cooled supercharged muli-fuel engine developing 720 horsepower at 2,000rpm. [3] The tank was powered by a Maybach HL-230 575 horsepower (429kW) engine, and armed with a 90-millimetre (3.5in) tank gun. The program involved modification of an existing Leopard 1 A1A production model and other changes included more armor at the turret facings. Although a prototype designated AMX-30H was finished in 1968, it was not until 1971 that the vehicle was evaluated. [27], De Gaulle decided that France, though formally remaining a member, would no longer participate in the NATO military organization. Another version was considered for the French Army, adopting a 142-millimeter (5.6in) tank gun able to fire the supersonic ACRA[fr] (Anti-Char Rapide Autopropuls)[85] anti-tank guided missile, as well as high explosive rounds. It was introduced in Update 1.75 "La Rsistance" . This disposition gave the French commander greater autonomy, and also lessened the likelihood of encountering Iraqi T-72s, which were superior both to the AMX-10RCs and the AMX-30B2s. [56], Beginning as early as 1973, only seven years after the beginning of production, the French began a research program for a future modification of the tank. [47] The vehicle carried 50 105-millimeter (4.1in) projectiles,[47] 748 12.7-millimeter (0.50in) rounds and 2,050 7.62-millimeter (0.300in) bullets. Leopard 1. Development was started in 1956. [130] These were largely displaced by an order for 315 M1A2 Abrams tanks in 1989, and the acquisition of 450 M60A3 Patton tanks. !Das Spiel knnt ihr hier kostenlos downloaden: www.worldoftanks.euWollt ihr euer Replay von mir analysiert haben, dann schaut bitte hier vorbei und lest euch vorher die Teilnahme Regeln bitte durch:http://forum.worldoftanks.eu/index.php?/topic/571078-youtubetwitch-mouzakrobat/Replays sind aus der Version: 9.17 the first leopard 1s arrived in Australia in 1976 and served with the 1st Armoured Regiment. The AMX 30 B is a French tier 10 medium tank. Ecuador purchased all 60 of their Leopard tanks from Chile. The majority of Russian rank V tanks (IS-3, IS-4M, T-10M, T-54s, SU-122-54, T-62 or ZSU-57-2) gunners are disabled by penetrating the right side of the turret or hull, if they are faced towards you. The armor of the vehicle was quite thin, but it was decided that technological advances in anti-tank shells had essentially rendered armor obsolete: survivability would depend on mobility and firepower. The first prototypes were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory. [46] The main gun was coupled with a 380-millimeter (15in) recoil brake, which had a maximum extension of 400 millimeters (16in), and could depress to 8 degrees or elevate to 20 degrees. The lack of focus on the armour was because of the belief that no matter how much armour a tank can have, it will eventually fall obsolete to the advent of newer anti-tank weapons such as the HEAT rounds, which was becoming stronger and stronger by the years. Suspension wheels and tracks are 20 mm thick. [5] Given that the ARL 44 had been considered only a stop-gap vehicle for the French Army's armoured forces since inception, work on a new tank had begun as early as March 1945. La Fnac vous propose 89 rfrences Auto, Moto, Camion : Vhicules militaires avec la livraison chez vous en 1 jour ou en magasin avec -5% de rduction. In 1963, the Porsche prototype was selected as the winner in 1963, though even before this decision the vehicle already has priority in being built in greater number than the others. Armoured recovery vehicles and bridge-laying variants remain in service. Speed 40.4 mph (65.0 kph) Range 372.8 mi (600.0 km) (Showcased performance specifications pertain to the AMX-30 B2 production variant. The projects in both countries were conducted virtually in parallel, but in 1963, before the end of comparative testing of the French and German tanks, Germany declined to cooperate further with France. [6] The French government's specifications for the new tank were strongly influenced by both the Panther tank and the heavier Tiger I; specifically, the French Army was looking for a tank with the protection of the former and the firepower of the latter. While in a direct shoot-out, most other vehicles can take out the Leopard, using the mobility advantage of the Leopard will allow a good tanker to get into an advantageous position and take out targets before they get the opportunity to respond. [123] The former was a much more complete upgrade, which saw improvements to the tank's mobility through the adoption of a new engine and gearbox, as well as to the tank's firepower, with the development of a new kinetic energy penetrator and the introduction of a far more complex and accurate fire control system for the tank's gunner, amongst other things. 1 BadOpinionHaver Member 2,066 2,970 posts Gender: Male Location: Canada Interests: Military tech, aviation, video games [41], One of the unique features of the AMX-30 was the Obus Charge Creuse de 105mm Modle F1 (Obus G) HEAT projectile and its main gun,[37] the Modle F1, a monoblock steel 105-millimeter (4.1in) cannon. They were controlled by an analogue computer, receiving information from a Doppler radar, which could be folded into an armoured box when not in use to protect from damage. Although the three nations agreed to a series of specific characteristics that the new tank should have, and both France and Germany began work on distinctive prototypes with the intent of testing them and combining the best of both, the program failed as Germany decided not to adopt the new French 105-millimetre (4.1in) tank gun and France declared that it would postpone production until 1965. Brazil currently operates 128 Leopard 1BE and 250 Leopard 1A5. Later, due to the German engineers' changing perspective on the significance of tank defenses in modern combat, a number of steps were taken to increase it. AMX-30 (10 votes [24.39%]) Percentage of vote: 24.39%. [103], The first prototype of an improved AMX-30 for the export market, known as the AMX-32, was unveiled in June 1979. Armoured recovery vehicles and bridge-laying variants remain in service. IDK if the Leo 1 is specifically OP at 7.3, but there's 0 reason at all why the Leo 1 and AMX-30 should be at different BR's. Either both should be 7.7 or both should be 7.3. It ignores any angle, except for ricochet and deals damage by metal-flakes which are blown off inside the armour by the exterior explosion. It has identical stats to the AMX-30 and OF-40 which are 7.7, though. From 1971-1985, Italy obtained (Purchased from other countries or Built under license) 920 Leopard 1 tanks and 250 Special Variants. [23] Suggestions to save the project by combining the French turret with the German chassis failed. [137], The French participation in the Persian Gulf War, codenamed Opration Daguet, saw the deployment of the 6e Division Lgre Blinde ("6th Light Armoured Division"),[138] referred to for the duration of the conflict as the Division Daguet. [121] As production of the AMX-30E ended in 1979, the Spanish Army was already looking for a modernization program to improve the quality of the tank's mobility. 6; X Super Conqueror; X FV215b 183; X FV4005; X FV217 Badger; . [52] The tank could ford 1.3-meter (1.4yd) deep water obstacles without preparation, up to 2 meters (2.2yd) with minor preparation, and up to 4 meters (4.4yd) with full preparation. These did not include gun stabilization from 1971, and from 1972[55] replacing the original coaxial heavy machine gun with a dual purpose 20-millimeter (0.79in) autocannon against light armour and helicopters, with the ability to depress to 8 degrees and elevate to 40 degrees. In the latter case the vehicle must be supported by removable props, which are carried on the vehicle, and the bulldozer blade must be lowered on the ground. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. There were two sources of the AMX-30B2 tanks. The Leopard 1 holds a distinct advantage over almost every other tank it will face - it's almost always faster. As early as 1969, the AMX-30 and variants were ordered by Greece, soon followed by Spain (AMX-30E). It was preceded by two post-war French medium tank designs. The first prototypes were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory. Object 140. The project for the Leopard started as far back as 1956 as an attempt to replace the American M47 and M48 Patton tanks in service at the time as they were becoming outdated to newer anti-tank technology. )[96] Developed to defend against low-altitude attacks, the system included two Hispano-Suiza 30-millimeter (1.2in) 831 A automatic guns, coupled to an Oeil-noir fire control system. Length. At the end of the evaluations in September 1971, a pre-series of five vehicles was ordered, resulting in a new period of evaluations beginning on 16 October 1972. VIII A.P. Finally, the HEATFS round is relatively expensive in terms of SL, so keep that in mind when loading up. Contient 74 pices. Developed in 1966. . The main gun was attached to the upper part, facilitating gun elevation and depression, as well as simplifying the fire control equipment and the installation of the automatic loading system. Top speed was 37 mph (60 km/h) on road and about 25 mph (40 km/h) cross country. with a battle rating of 7.3 (AB/RB/SB). [10] AMX's first prototype was armed with a 90-millimeter (3.5in) cannon, although a second prototype was fitted with a larger 100-millimetre (3.9in) gun in July 1950[9] Although it was intended to put the AMX 50 into production as the standard medium tank of the Western European Union,[7] financial reasons and the arrival of military aid from the United States in the form of 856 M47 Patton tanks[11] caused the original program to be abandoned. [133] In 1977, France and Qatar signed an agreement which garnered France another 24 AMX-30s sold, which would rise to 54 when Qatar ordered a further 30 AMX-30B2s in 1987. [125] These rebuilt AMX-30s were soon replaced by M60 Patton tanks procured from the United States in the early 1990s,[126] while its fleet of AMX-30EM2s was later replaced by the B1 Centauro anti-tank vehicle. 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