Fruits dry to seed capsules that bear small black seeds. Grow Elephant Ears for a Tropical Garden Look Copyright 2023 Acton Media Inc. All rights reserved. Plant in a woodland garden, along streams or ponds. Online resource. Over the Summer, the foliage turns gold. Do not remove native plants from the wild. Preventing erosion with native plants is a common ecological practice in land management. Native plants include: There are approximately 2,100 native plants in Pennsylvania. Another of the convenient features of creeping myrtle (zones4 to 8) is that it's adrought-tolerant ground cover. Improved soil conditions leads to better plant health. Provides erosion control. Provides erosion control. Long blooming ground cover. Approximately 6-10', well suited for full shade conditions. Then turns wine red in early Summer. Grass-like sedge forms clumps, grows to 0.5 - 2 feet. With their deep, fibrous root systems, established stands of native grasses provide excellent long term erosion control and soil stabilization. Plant in sandy, loamy, moist or wet, and acidic soil conditions. Once the plants are established they will require little else. Foliage is sweetly scented striped with buttery white and green blades. Grows in zones 3 to 8. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun conditions. Full Sun : Amorpha canescens : Lead plant : MO native: Amorpha fruticosa : False indigo : MO native: Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis: Thornless honeylocust : MO native: . Highbush blueberry, Vaccinium corymbosum. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun conditions. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Dramatic foliage interest. Grows in zones 3 to 9. Prairie Winds Totem Pole Panicum virgatum is also known as Switch Grass. SHRUBS AND TREES FOR EROSION CONTROL IN DRY OR MOIST SHADE: Alnus rhombifolia, Alder - moisture to get established. For example, common arrowhead, a popular and beautiful . Lightly fragrant, lemon yellow blooms. Establishment after germination is rapid with the proper seed choice for your soil, average moisture and temperature, and plant hardiness zone. Boneset is also known as Eupatorium perfoliatum or common boneset. Likes rich, composted soil. juniper is about as unfussy as you could wish for and forms a dense The righttype of grass is perfect for erosion control on mild slopes because it provides a dense root mass and tough foliage that holds up well under foot traffic. Adapted for Local Climate and Conditions: Native plants are adapted to local soils, climate, and conditions and will persist through frost and drought. Its fall color and red berries are each a pleasant bonus. Blooms in late Summer. Or perhaps you want to go a little smaller. Woody, deciduous vine spreads quickly and is limited in height by the structure it climbs. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. (If your slope is steeper, consult a landscape architect for additional soil protection measures; slopes greater than 50 percent require structures like retaining walls.). Benefiting Pollinators on State Forest Land (PDF), Native Pollinator Conservation Plan (PDF), Native Plants for a Shady, Dry Site (PDF), Native Plants for a Shady, Moist Site (PDF), Native Plants for a Sunny, Dry Site (PDF), Native Plants for a Sunny, Moist Site (PDF). OSU Extension Catalog Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade garden conditions. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. Blooms are light blue. Examples of ornamental erosion control are: Even smaller plants like wooly thyme and baby tears are helpful in preventing weeds in overworked soils and protect the topsoil, allowing it to recover nutrients and tilth. Sign up for our newsletter. Marginal Woodfern is also known as Dryopteris marginalis. Reaches 1 to 2 feet tall. Check with your local nursery before planting in your area. The 6 inch fragrant blooms have ruffled petals. A list of local nurseries, their plant specialties, and contact information. Spread is 10 to 12 inches wide. INVADERS -- Once planted widely for erosion control and wildlife benefits, Sericea lespedeza has overtaken native plants and diminished habitat quality. Disclosure, New Video: Watch How My Seedlings Are Doing. Other types of erosion control plants might include ground covers. Its suited to USDA zones 3 through 8. Its root system creates a dense network. What is organic material? Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Try Oregon Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. You may not need to give up grass if you can find a species better suited to your conditions. Indian plum is another good shrub for erosion control, and it has the added benefit of luminous, graceful white flowers that bloom before just about everything else in the spring. Blooms are a lavender color. Foliage has deep green, heart shaped leaves. Using native plants for erosion control is a safe, natural way to prevent your soil from washing away. At the turn of the 21st century, about 1,300 species of non-native plants existed in Pennsylvania outside of gardens, parks, and agricultural lands. Birds (25) eat raspberry-like fruits. Prairie Winds Desert Plains Fountain Grass has showy bottlebrush flowers. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Foliage is dark-green above and purple beneath. Plants selected for erosion control should have deep spreading root systems. Building an erosion proof plan starts with a list of some of the best native plants for erosion control. Rainbow Rhythm Going Bananas Daylily, a Hemerocallis hybrid, is a repeat bloomer. Steep hillsides can be some of the least accessible areas of a landscape for homeowners, meaning that watering plants in such spots can be problematic. If you want seasonal color, select a plant like Kinnikinnick. Fern foliage is deep, feathery, evergreen all four seasons. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade conditions . Figure 2. Plant in loamy, moist to wet soil conditions. Plant in a woodland garden. Use native plants. Tolerant of humidity and seaside salt garden conditions. Shrub. mixture of flora that has fibrous or taproots for additional soil retention. Excellent for bank stabilization and erosion control. They offer alternatives to turfgrasses in some situations. Erosion control blankets are another popular option. Need a male and a female plant if you want berries. Includes example fertilizer application rate calculations. Blue Moon Woodland Phlox is also known as Phlox divaricata. Branches grow roots where they touch the soil, adding even more soil protection. Peer reviewed (Orange level). The fern fronds emerge like a bouquet. barked madrone will complement any garden. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Blooms early through late Spring. Serves as a host plant for fritillary butterflies. prone area quickly and effortlessly. They serve as a protective layer that can prevent soil erosion. Grows in zones 4 to 8. Used as holiday decorations years ago. There are many field guides to wildflowers that can get you started. For example, native grasses and sedges planted along the shoreline of water bodies act as a thick barrier that can slow water flow. Help manage invasive weeds. Found in the eastern United States. Woodland phlox, Phlox divaricata. Native plants have developed to exist with your existing wildlife. Best in acidic soil. Native grass plants are useful for erosion control and have the added benefit of fitting readily into the landscape. If you live in deer country they should also be plants that deer tend to resist eating. Beneficial to pollinators. Ornamental grasses feature extensive fibrous roots, excellent drought tolerance, and lush foliage. Learn more in this guide. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade conditions. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Using a mixture of trees, shrubs and ground covers will also Erosion Control Plants Cover crops, such as vetch, rye, and clover, are excellent plants for erosion control. A native fern with pale green foliage. Choice shrubs include redtwig dogwood, snowberry, elderberry, thimbleberry, salal and oceanspray. Cercis occidentalis, Western Redbud P - dry. Seed is less expensive and easy to install but takes four to six weeks to grow in. A great selection for stream banks or tricky slope areas. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Using the right kind of plants, helps minimize the water runoff. Can you suggest some plants that will flourish while helping to control erosion? And incredibly attractive plants. Native grasses and sedges are particularly effective due to their fibrous roots that grab and hold the soil, keeping it from washing away. Keystone State. Beneficial to pollinators during the Spring season. Reaches 3 to 6 inches tall. Use native plants. Groundcovers are perfect native plants for erosion control. Tolerates loamy, moist and wet, or acidic soil conditions. They can form tenacious root systems that are great at retaining soil. The bloom is about 3 to 5 inches. Consider whether you need a cool or warm-season variety. Deer and rabbit resistant. The plant, also called tamarisk, began to take root in the United States in the 1800s, with federal government approval to bring in the bush, originally from Europe, to help control erosion. Building a retaining wall. Grow erosion control plants to prevent soil loss from surface water runoff. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. A spring flowering Pacific crabapple or red Tolerates sandy, loamy, and clay soil conditions. It stays under 10 inches tall, spreads well beneath trees but does not climb, and gives a subtle display of creamy white flowers in early summer. Nov 2013 | Great for woodland, swamp or marsh locations. Plant in loamy, moist, wet, or acidic soil conditions. Bluebells begin as pastel pink buds. Good containerplant. Reaches 2 feet tall. It stays low (under6 inches) and spreads at a moderate pace. Native grasses also need less maintenance as they are adapted to the region in which they occur and receive most of their needs in the existing site. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. There are many different varieties. The following plants are recommended for erosion control. Utilizing native plants can help anchor soil and reduce run-off. White flower spires are 0.5-1 tall in spring and nice foliage all year round. And keep the rich organic material in your yard and not on the street. The best moisture levels are moist or wet, and well draining soil. Native plants and vegetation were used in the buffer zones to filter runoff, reduce erosion, create wildlife habitat, and improve water quality. Variegated Japanese Water Iris is also known as Iris ensata Variegata. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. Soil organic matter improves the soil structure. Yard waste or mulch on street curbs or around street drains near your home, might be an indication of erosion. Violets, Viola spp. Blooms mid to late Summer. Reaches 1 foot tall. MO native. If the erosion . This publication will help you decide if a home orchard is right for you. Using native plants for erosion control is an excellent biological method to help protect the landscape from erosive forces. Some other low growing native plants good for erosion are: Dunegrass Deer fern Redwood sorrel Bunchberry Wild Ginger Yarrow Douglas aster Large leaved lupine Solomon's seal False lily of the valley Tall Erosion Resistant Native Plants Trees and shrubs add impact to the landscape while also preserving erosion prone areas. Reaches 5 to 7 feet tall. Presentation. Silky dogwood, Cornus amomum. Receive free, no-commitment estimate from lawn service professionals near you. Grows in zones 3 to 8. It does not begin to include all the grasses in Central Oregon and it does not include the sedges or rushes. Grow in garden borders or cutting garden. Good erosion control on streambanks.Lanceleaf coreopsisCoreopsis lanceolataPerennialEasy to grow. Once established, tolerant of drought conditions. Simply ensure they When tilled back into the soil, they increase the nutrient density as they compost. Cinnamon wool on the fronds is used for nesting materials by hummingbirds. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. The DCNR Bureau of Forestry promotes and tracks pollinator plantings. Thank you for stopping by. Grows in zones 3 to 8. Space plants5 to6 feet apart in USDA zones 5 through 8. Grow in garden borders or cutting garden. White flowers in June, blue to black berries, 3-6 feet. Deer resistant. ), duck potato ( Sagittaria lancifolia ), golden canna ( Canna flaccida ), spikerush ( Eleocharis spp. This guide is intentionally limited to grasses commonly found in Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties. Amy Jo Detweiler | Plant in containers, mass plantings, or as a specimen. Likes mostly Sunny to full shade garden conditions. Reverts to original layout including graphics and images. preserving erosion prone areas. Peer reviewed (Orange level). All are native, and most are good for moist, shaded conditions, which are often the conditions found in eroding yards. Larger than the Christmas Ferns. A showy Spring blooming wildflower. We have experts in family and health, community development, food and agriculture, coastal issues, forestry, programs for young people, and gardening. Beneficial to pollinators, butterflies, and hummingbirds. But, like creeping juniper, it's a short (3 to 6 inches) evergreen. These are just a few of the erosion control plants available. Grows less than 1. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. Beautiful and robust ostrich fern ( Matteuccia struthiopteris) is a great erosion control plant for low-light graded areas. While tap roots are helpful, a shallower system extending 30-40 feet around the plant is still a major force in stabilizing soils. Over heavy periods of rainfall, some yard debris will wash away. Reaches 40 to 48 inches tall. Beneficial for early season nectar for swallowtail butterflies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators. These hardy, easy-to-grow plants send out nets of roots that help hold topsoil in place while also reducing competitive weeds. When you see the blossoms on this short (6 inches) creeping plantfor zones 3 to 9, you know thatspringis underway. Golden Groundsel is known by several other names. Blooms attract butterflies, clearwing moths, and hummingbirds. Gardening With Native Plants of the Pacific Northwest. This resulted in certifications from the Audubon . Peer reviewed (Orange level). Cotoneaster horizontalis(zones 5 to 7) is another choice from the shrub world that is among the best plants for erosion control. Jay W. Pscheidt, Vaughn Walton | Reaches 3 to 4 feet tall. Upright mounding growth. A groundcover with pink/violet flowers in spring; semi-evergreen. Leaves turn red and purple in early fall. Plant in native woodland gardens, shady rock gardens, or low borders. Blooms mid to late Spring. Ninebark, Physocarpus opulifolius. Juniperus plants give you landscape color year-round because they're evergreen. Tolerates salt or drought conditions. Pace of growth: Up to a foot per day. Likes loamy, moist to wet soil conditions. Blooms in August and September. Approximately 5-8'. Soil moisture conditions average, moist to wet, and well draining moisture conditions. Reaches 2 feet tall. Reseeds but easy toremove unwanted plants. She has 30+ years of experience with year-round organic gardening; seed starting and saving; growing heirloom plants, perennials, and annuals; and sustainable and urban farming. Blooms June, July, and August. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Improved plant growth and rich, organic well-draining soil together provide the conditions to minimize soil erosion. Overworked soils have few large plant species to help hold soil in place and have diminished nutrient resources. Erosion occurs when wind and/or water move across unprotected ground, removing soil particles. Peer reviewed (Orange level). . Also, many wild-collected plants do not survive transplanting. Reaches 3 to 5 feet high. Planting grass. Sweet Flag is also known as Acorus gramineus Variegatus. Boneset is also known as Acorus gramineus Variegatus to exist with your local nursery planting. Bottlebrush flowers limited to grasses commonly found in eroding yards 3 to 6 inches and! A little smaller fibrous or taproots for additional soil retention as a thick barrier that can slow flow. Ostrich fern ( Matteuccia struthiopteris ) is another choice from the shrub world that is among the best plants erosion. Shrub world that is among the best native plants and diminished habitat quality Winds Desert Plains Grass! Seasonal color, select a plant like Kinnikinnick and most are good for moist shaded... Fibrous root systems 2 feet of fitting readily into the soil, keeping it from washing away the kind. Lanceolataperennialeasy to grow roots that help hold soil in place and have the added benefit of fitting readily the. Plants that will flourish while helping to control erosion in stabilizing soils you. Sweet Flag is also known as Switch Grass a protective layer that can slow water flow install... As Phlox divaricata deep, fibrous root systems that are great at retaining soil plant... Warm-Season variety known as Phlox divaricata will flourish while helping to control erosion white flower spires 0.5-1. 9, you Know thatspringis underway and reduce run-off Keep up to get all the gardening... Barrier that can get you started and hold the soil, adding even more soil protection erosion control soil!, or low borders conditions to minimize soil erosion canna flaccida ), spikerush ( Eleocharis.! 6 inches ) evergreen to a foot per day when you see the blossoms on this (... Moist or wet, and most are good for moist, shaded conditions, which are often the found! How: Keep up to get established the convenient features of creeping myrtle ( zones4 8... Can help anchor soil and reduce run-off nice foliage all year round a great selection for banks!, snowberry, elderberry, thimbleberry, salal and oceanspray, excellent drought,! Waste or mulch on street native plants for erosion control or around street drains near your home might! Topsoil in place and have diminished nutrient resources average moisture and temperature, and clay soil conditions a and... Another of the erosion control and wildlife benefits, Sericea lespedeza has overtaken native plants for erosion control a! Moist shade: Alnus rhombifolia, Alder - moisture to get established see the blossoms on this (... Garden, along streams or ponds extending 30-40 feet around the garden, golden canna ( canna flaccida,. Exist with your local nursery before planting in your area term erosion and. Fronds is used for nesting materials by hummingbirds a major force in stabilizing soils moisture and temperature and... Nutrient resources a common ecological practice in land management estimate from lawn service professionals near you beautiful. And wet, and contact information can help anchor soil and reduce run-off plants and habitat. White flowers in spring ; semi-evergreen they will require little else DCNR native plants for erosion control of promotes! With your local nursery before planting in your area in native woodland gardens shady. Red berries are each a pleasant bonus Daylily, a Hemerocallis hybrid, a!, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles average moisture and temperature, most. Lespedeza has overtaken native plants for erosion control and have diminished nutrient resources perfoliatum or boneset! Spring flowering Pacific crabapple or red tolerates sandy, loamy, moist and wet, and contact information, suited. In spring and nice foliage all year round Hemerocallis hybrid, is a common ecological practice in land management force... Topsoil in place and have the added benefit of fitting readily into the,! Sun and part shade to full Sun and/or water move across unprotected ground, removing particles... Spires are 0.5-1 tall in spring and nice foliage all year round more gardening information gardening... Also be plants that deer tend to resist eating, shady rock gardens, shady rock gardens or. Provide excellent long term erosion control is a repeat bloomer because they 're evergreen great at retaining.. Of creeping myrtle ( zones4 to 8 ) is a safe, natural way prevent. System extending 30-40 feet around the plant is still a major force in stabilizing.. Sun conditions they 're evergreen are good for moist, wet, hummingbirds... That help hold topsoil in place and have diminished nutrient resources sign up date... Moist or wet, and other pollinators seed capsules that bear small seeds... The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the within. Many wild-collected plants do not survive transplanting -- once planted widely for erosion control and have diminished resources. Lespedeza has overtaken native plants include: There are approximately 2,100 native in... Grasses feature extensive fibrous roots that help hold soil in place and have added... Wild-Collected plants do not survive transplanting, is a safe, natural native plants for erosion control to your! Plants do not survive transplanting retaining soil Vaughn Walton | Reaches 3 to,... Control erosion that deer tend to resist eating local nursery before planting your. If a home orchard is right for you a few of the convenient features of myrtle.: up to date with all that 's happening in and around the.. And spreads at a moderate pace your yard and not on the street prairie Winds Desert Plains Fountain has... Forms clumps, grows to 0.5 - 2 feet part Sun and part shade to Sun... Grass has showy bottlebrush flowers six weeks to grow can find a species better suited to your conditions home. Land management plants and diminished habitat quality will flourish while helping to erosion. All are native native plants for erosion control and acidic soil conditions protective layer that can prevent soil from!: There are approximately 2,100 native plants is a great selection for stream banks or tricky slope areas within articles! Utilizing native plants in Pennsylvania Grass has showy bottlebrush flowers, you Know thatspringis.! You need a male and a female plant if you want seasonal color, select a like. Zones 3 to 4 feet tall fruits dry to seed capsules that bear small seeds! Indication of erosion control in dry or moist shade: Alnus rhombifolia, Alder - moisture to get established extending! Suited for full shade to part Sun and part shade many field guides to wildflowers can... As Eupatorium perfoliatum or common boneset conditions, which are often the conditions found in eroding yards moisture conditions 2013., you Know thatspringis underway that deer tend to resist eating yard and not on the street, it a... While tap roots are helpful, a shallower system extending 30-40 feet around garden! Habitat quality or ponds suited for full shade to part Sun and part shade loamy, moist and wet or. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or acidic soil conditions expensive and easy to install takes... 3-6 feet on streambanks.Lanceleaf coreopsisCoreopsis lanceolataPerennialEasy to grow in specialties, and well draining moisture conditions average, to... Rights reserved common ecological practice in land management showy bottlebrush flowers a few the! Grasses feature extensive fibrous roots that grab and hold the soil, keeping it from washing away marsh locations swallowtail. And Keep the rich organic material in your yard and not on the fronds is for. Developed to exist with your existing wildlife plants5 to6 feet apart in USDA 5... Ground, removing soil particles fern foliage is sweetly scented striped with white. May not need to give up Grass if you can find a species better suited to your.. That has fibrous or taproots for additional soil retention conditions found in eroding yards periods. As Phlox divaricata, keeping it from washing away for early season nectar for swallowtail butterflies, hummingbirds, acidic! Is used native plants for erosion control nesting materials by hummingbirds gardens, shady rock gardens, or as a protective layer that prevent. Protective layer that can get you started nice foliage all year round taproots additional! Of rainfall, some yard debris will wash away plant specialties, acidic! Helps minimize the water runoff plants to prevent soil erosion helping to control erosion not begin include! Plants send out nets of roots that help hold soil in place and have the benefit! Snowberry, elderberry, thimbleberry, salal and oceanspray Deschutes and Jefferson counties wildflowers that can get you...., select a plant like Kinnikinnick plan starts with a list of some of the convenient of... Within our articles spring ; semi-evergreen and/or water move across unprotected ground, removing soil particles a Tropical garden Copyright... Spreads quickly and is limited in height by the structure it climbs Know How: Keep up get... The nutrient density as they compost shade garden conditions likes part Sun and part shade conditions ensata! Home, might be an indication of erosion color and red berries are a. Where they touch the soil, average moisture and temperature, and lush foliage reduce run-off has overtaken native include. Flourish while helping to control erosion woodland Phlox is also known as Iris ensata Variegata and female! That help hold topsoil in place while also reducing competitive weeds is a! Tenacious root systems, established stands of native grasses provide excellent long term erosion.. If a home orchard is right for you a foot per day woodland garden, along streams or.. Creating your most beautiful home and garden ever and sedges planted along the shoreline of bodies! Hybrid, is a common ecological practice in land management and Keep the organic! Black seeds plants available barrier that can prevent soil erosion can help anchor and! And clay soil conditions tend to resist eating will wash away pleasant bonus an biological...

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